Kia’s Blog

A Solutions Architect with a passion for problem-solving and continuous learning.

I studied Computer Science and now enjoy challenging myself trying to apply my knowledge to design software solutions.

I -occasionally- use this space to share my takes on technology, personal interests, and the occasional exploration of new ideas.

In my day job I act as the Principal software engineer at Snapp! Market and some of the posts written here are inspired by the challenges I face at work.

And yes, almost all of the artwork on this blog is generated with ChatGPT’s assistance.

The Story Behind Distributed Transactions: Choreography vs. Orchestration

Microservices architectures promise flexibility, scalability, and agility in software development. But with this flexibility comes significant complexity—especially when managing transactions across multiple, distributed services. Today, let’s talk about the history of distributed transactions, diving deep into two powerful yet contrasting approaches: Choreography and Orchestration. Why Distributed Transactions? In the beginning, monolithic applications reigned supreme. Transactions were straightforward—everything operated within a single database, making transaction management relatively easy. But as software applications grew in scale and complexity, a single database was no longer sufficient....

April 14, 2025 · 5 min · Kia Raad

Observability, OpenTelemetry, and the Quest for Truly Understandable Software

In the early days of software development, many teams measured the health of their applications through a single lens: logs that printed cryptic messages whenever something went wrong (or occasionally when something went right). Over time, as systems grew more complex and needs broadened, engineers embraced additional approaches, like metrics that could highlight performance trends and spikes. Eventually, logs and metrics alone were no longer enough. Distributed systems, microservices, containers, and orchestrators demanded a whole new way of understanding application behavior....

March 2, 2025 · 7 min · Kia Raad

RabbitMQ vs. Kafka: Choosing the Right Backbone for Your Event-Driven System

The day I first heard about event-driven architectures, I imagined a busy marketplace where each stall (service) would broadcast its daily specials (events), waiting for eager passersby (consumers) to snap up the deals. Over time, that humble metaphor soon expanded into real-world engineering decisions: do I rely on a queue-based system like RabbitMQ, or do I step into the realm of event logs with Kafka? Let’s explore these two messaging heavyweights and see why choosing between them often comes down to more than just performance metrics....

December 31, 2024 · 6 min · Kia Raad

Understanding Events, Messages, and Commands in Distributed Systems

TL;DR Embark on a narrative journey through distributed systems to uncover the subtle differences between messages, commands, and events. Discover how these concepts weave into the fabric of microservices architecture, illustrated through a real-world e-commerce story. Learn to make strategic decisions for your projects without getting lost in technical issues. Introduction Imagine a robust marketplace where merchants, couriers, and town criers all play pivotal roles in keeping the economy alive. In this scenario, communication is key....

December 1, 2024 · 7 min · Kia Raad

Contributing to the Linux Kernel: A Practical Roadmap

Preface A friend of mine recently asked for my consultation on creating a roadmap for them on how to contribute to a big open-source project like the Linux kernel. I took the chance and tried drafting a simple blog post of what I thought would be a good general guideline to approach such a task. Contributing to the Linux kernel can feel like an overwhelming challenge. After all, it’s one of the most complex and influential pieces of software in existence, powering everything from smartphones to supercomputers....

November 3, 2024 · 8 min · Kia Raad